Perverse equivalences and cacti
Suppose C is a category with a g-action, where g is a semisimple Lie algebra. Then the Rickard complexes constructed by Chuang and Rouquier, one for each simple root of g, act as equivalences on the derived category Db(C). These complexes satisfy the braid relations for g, as shown by Cautis and Kamnitzer, and hence give a braid group action. We show that the complex corresponding to the positive lift of the longest Weyl group element (of any parabolic in g) is a perverse equivalence on Db(C). Hence, it induces a bijection on the irreducible objects of C, and recovers the cactus group action on a g-crystal. This is joint work in progress with Tony Licata, Ivan Losev, and Oded Yacobi.